Substitutions and Notes:
Olive Oil: Check ingredients and processing for soy! Substitutions: Avocado Oil.
Red Wine: Wine is allowed on the AIP diet, especially for cooking (
https://www.thepaleomom.com/the-whys-behind-the-autoimmune-protocol-alcohol/), but should be used only in small quantitates. If you're avoiding wine, you can substitute with balsamic vinegar.
Honey: Honey or maple syrup are allowed on the AIP diet (
https://www.thepaleomom.com/start-here/the-autoimmune-protocol/) but should only be eaten in small quantities. If you're avoiding honey completely, you can skip it in this recipe. I found it did help with caramelization and to counter the acidity of the orange and wine, but the beef shanks still tasted delicious without it.